Exercises for an Underactive Thyroid

Many women have an underachieve thyroid at Menopause, and progesterone certainly supports thyroid function, but could these help too?

 

If you have an underactive thyroid, a condition called hypothyroidism, exercise is probably the last thing on your mind. After all, symptoms like fatigue, swelling, and joint and muscle pain don’t make you want to get up and go.

But experts say that physical activity can help you feel better.

What exercise will help?

If your condition is well controlled, you should be able to do the same physical activity as someone without a thyroid disorder, says John C. Morris, MD, professor of medicine and endocrinology at the Mayo Clinic College of Medicine.

But if you’re just starting an exercise plan or if you’re still dealing with symptoms, low-impact aerobic exercise and strengthening moves are best.

“Low-impact exercise doesn’t apply as much pressure,” says Norma Lopez, MD, an associate professor of endocrinology and metabolism at Loyola University Medical Center. “That’s key, since hypothyroidism can cause pain and swelling in your muscles and joints.”

Try these activities:

Walking: One of the easiest workouts to do. All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes. It gets your heart pumping and burns about 280 calories an hour.

Water aerobics: If you have swelling in your ankles or feet, some exercises may be painful. Water aerobics is a good option. The water holds you up and lowers the impact on your joints.

Yoga: This can stretch and strengthen your muscles. It also helps you focus on breathing. One study found that people with hypothyroidism had better lung strength after practicing yoga breathing for 6 months.

Tai chi: Described as “moving meditation,” this slow-motion form of martial arts is a proven stress-buster. Research shows it can help improve strength, balance, and mood.

Strength training: Whether you lift weights or use your body weight, building muscle helps you burn more calories — even when you’re sitting still. And that can help you shed extra pounds. Strong muscles also help ease pressure on your joints.

What’s the point of exercise?

While medication such as Thyroxine from your doctor is commonly prescribed, exercise can help some of the problems that come with hypothyroidism, according to John C. Morris, MD, professor of medicine and endocrinology at the Mayo Clinic College of Medicine.


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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